In order to develop a rapid and simple method to detect porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus genotype 2(PRRSV-2),3 pairs of primers were designed according to the conserved sequence of its ORF6 gene,and a reverse transcription recombinase-aided isothermal amplification(RT-RAA)assay was established with the optimal primers after optimizing theirs reaction conditions. The results showed that,by the method,target sequence could be amplified at 40 ℃ for 25 minutes;with its strong specificity,no cross-reaction with pseudorabies virus(PRV),porcine parvovirus(PPV),porcine circovirus type 2(PCV-2),transmissible gastroenteritis virus(TGEV)and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PEDV)was observed;with high sensitivity,the detection limit was 2×100 TCID50/μL,which was 10 times lower than traditional RT-PCR;39 clinical samples suspected of PRRSV infection were detected by the method,25 positive samples were identified,which was consistent with the results by the quantitative real-time RT-PCR established previously. In conclusion,the established method,with simple operation,strong specificity,high sensitivity and good clinical applicability,supported the rapid diagnosis of PRRSV infection as a new technical tool.