In order to evaluate the situation of prevention and control of rabies in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region，the elimination of the disease was evaluated using the stepwise approach to rabies elimination（SARE）tool developed by Food and Agriculture Organization（FAO），Global Alliance for Rabies Control（GARC）and World Health Organization（WHO），covering 115 general and technical questions under 7 categories，including education and distribution of rabies information，management for dogs，prevention and control，data collection and analysis，laboratory diagnosis，cross-sectoral affairs and legislation，etc.，then current step of the elimination was determined according to its location in the 6-step（0 to 5 steps）path map of rabies elimination. The results showed that the elimination was at the step 1.5；the completion rate of the activities under 7 categories ranged from 8.33% to 91.67%，to be specific，52 activities were completed，and 86 were pending for implementation，most of which fell into management for dogs，multi-sector cooperation，education and distribution of information，prevention and control. In conclusion，a sound foundation for eliminating human rabies transmitted from dogs was available in Guangxi，the comprehensive strategy with a priority of dog immunization facilitated by strengthening management for dogs，multi-sector cooperation，publicity and education of information as well as prevention and control，should be applied to gradually reach the goal of eliminating the disease.